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| Flooring Choices : The Unusual Suspects |
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| HARD, SOFT AND SHINY, UNCOMMON MATERIALS UNDERFOOT |
| Bamboo - Coconut Palm - Rubber - Steel - Cork |
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| Individuality
is the holy grail of modern contemporary design.
Looking at many of the television programs such
as Grand Designs and Home Front, the home is used
as an expression of your own style and identity.
Flooring has also evolved with this personalised
approach to interior decoration. In this article
you will discover some of the more unique materials
available on the market. |
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| Bamboo |
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Bamboo
flooring is a hybrid product similar
to engineered hardwoods. But it’s
not wood: It’s a grass. Bamboo
stalks are milled into strips, then
reassembled as floorboards. The boards
are typically 3⁄8 in. or 5⁄8
in. thick, and have either square
edges (on unfinished boards) or micro
beveled ones (on pre finished boards).
Depending on how the strips are aligned,
the flooring resembles either quarter
sawn or flat-sawn hardwood. The unmistakable
figure of the bamboo nodes adds a
visual interest to the “flat-sawn”
boards.
Pre finished bamboo is available
in two colours, natural and carbonised,
and in two sheens, high gloss and
matte. The carbonised colour shows
a lustrous warmth, akin to natural
cherry, that would enhance any kitchen. |
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| PROS |
| Environmentally
friendly, warmth, beauty, available
pre finished, hard, durable. |
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| CONS |
| Limited
colours in pre finished, finish maintenance
required, limited product choice. |
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| Coconut Palm |
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This newcomer is milled from the dark wood of the coconut palm. Developed by Smith & Fong, Durapalm is a 3⁄4-in. thick, 72-in. long, 3-ply tongue-and-groove floorboard that is 25% harder than red oak. It is free of formaldehyde and VOC emissions.
Durapalm is available both unfinished
and pre finished. The latter type
uses the ceramic system of embedded
particles to prolong finish life,
which is warranted for five years.
The edges are micro beveled; the colour
choices are a medium mahogany and
a dark brown. The installation methods
are the same as used for other hardwoods,
and so are care and maintenance.
Why use it? It has the same benefits as
sustainably harvested wood, along
with an alluring colour, warmth and
figure. |
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| PROS |
| Environmentally
friendly, warmth, beauty, available
pre finished, hard, durable. |
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| CONS |
| Limited
colours in pre finished, finish maintenance
required, limited product choice. |
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| Rubber |
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This
material is gorgeous, but will it
work for you? It has some great qualities,
and some not-so-great ones (“Pros/Cons,
below). It is manufactured now in
a host of heavenly and earthly colours,
patterns and textures. But a lack
of demand means that manufacturers’
distribution networks aren't’t
geared to sell most rubber flooring
at retail.
Flexco is an exception. Its Repel rubber
flooring is formulated to resist grease,
and it’s sold in retail stores.
Repel is available in 12-in. and 18-in.
squares, which can be heat welded
together following installation. Install
using their solvent-free adhesive. |
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| PROS |
| Resilience, durability, insulates, quiet, comfortable underfoot, traction, low price. |
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| CONS |
| Can be harder to find sources, fewer choices, dull finish, grease/oil can stain. |
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| Stainless Steel |
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No surprise that this high-style floor is made in Italy. I understand it’s the flooring choice in at least one showroom there: Ferrari. If it can hold up to cars, it likely will hold up to foot traffic in even the busiest kitchens.
Manufactured in 18-in. sq. and 24-in.
sq. panels, each piece of stainless
flooring has a raised pattern, all
the better to slow skids. A custom
underlay of interlocking rubber squares
cushions and guides panel installation.
The combined thickness is less than
7 mm. The steel panels do not attach
to the subfloor; they are screwed
to the rubber underpayment with Phillips-head
screws (made of stainless steel) in
predrilled holes. |
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| PROS |
| Durable, portable, stylish |
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| CONS |
| Expensive, cold, glare |
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| Cork |
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Another ambassador from green land, cork (like linoleum and bamboo) originates from a natural source not endangered by its harvesting. Cork tiles are made of the bark of the cork oak tree, bark that can be peeled off every decade (the trees live to be 150 years old). Frank Lloyd Wright liked cork, and he installed it in houses where it endures today.
Contemporary cork floors now are sealed with UV-cured acrylic or water-based urethane sealers. Neither water nor oil penetrates the sealer. What’s more, you literally are walking on air: Cork tiles contain 200 million air cells per cu. in.
Traditionally, cork floors have
been made from 12-in. sq. tiles,
up to 5⁄16 in. thick,
in the familiar honey colour.
Those tiles are still available,
but manufacturers have broadened
their offerings. ContempoCork
has tiles in more than a dozen
stain colours. KorQinc makes
a striped plank in a choice
of two colour duos, as well
as tiles and moldings. AmCork
offers cork flooring in more
than 30 patterns and colours.
Because of cork’s thirsty, expansionist tendencies, moisture is the crucial concern. Experts recommend installing cork floors at the driest time of year. After installation, cork floors should be finished with the manufacturer’s recommended sealer to ensure that the edges of the tiles or planks are sealed thoroughly. To keep them clean, damp-mop water-based urethane finishes with a water-and-vinegar solution. |
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| PROS |
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CONS |
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Resilient, less breakage of dropped items, comfortable underfoot, warm, “green” material,
durable, moderate cost, sound and thermal insulator, hypoallergenic, simple care. |
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Limited
colour/style selection, can fade,
can dent, finish maintenance required,
characteristic odour |
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| Flooring Choices : The Unusual Suspects |
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